What's the Latest You Can Have an Abortion
Introduction
Ballgame is a painful topic for couples facing a dilemma ©
The abortion debate deals with the rights and wrongs of deliberately catastrophe a pregnancy earlier normal childbirth, killing the foetus in the process.
Abortion is a very painful topic for women and men who find themselves facing the moral dilemma of whether or not to cease a pregnancy. Information technology's i of the virtually polarising moral bug - most people are on one side or the other, very few are undecided.
The master questions
The moral debate about abortion deals with two split questions:
- Is ballgame morally wrong?
- Should ballgame be legal or illegal?
The secondary questions
Just those ii questions don't cease the debate.
If we conclude that ballgame is not morally wrong, that doesn't hateful that it's correct to have an abortion; we demand to ask whether having an abortion is the best matter (or least bad matter) to practice in each particular example.
If we conclude that abortion is morally wrong, that doesn't mean that it's always impermissible to have an abortion; we need to ask whether having an abortion is less wrong than the alternatives.
The 2 sides
On ane side are those who phone call themselves 'pro-life'. They say that intentionally caused abortion is ever wrong (although information technology may on very rare occasions exist the best thing to do).
On the other side are those who call themselves 'pro-option' or 'supporters of abortion rights', and who regard intentional abortion every bit adequate in some circumstances.
The silent 'victim'
People feel particularly strongly almost abortion because there is no way of getting any opinion from the foetus - the potential 'victim' - near the issue (as there is when because euthanasia), and because the foetus can easily be portrayed every bit an entirely innocent and defenceless being.
The problems
The non-religious argument about abortion covers several issues, such every bit:
- what gives a being the right to life?
- is a foetus a human being?
- is a foetus the sort of being that has a right to life?
- is a foetus a dissever existence from its mother?
- if the foetus has a right to life, does that right take priority over the female parent'south right to control her own torso?
The bug tin be restated in terms of the sort of decisions that pregnant women and their doctors have to face:
- Does the foetus accept a correct to be carried in the woman's womb until it's prepare to be born?
- Nether what circumstances, if always, can we take an 'innocent' human life?
- Is whatever other right more important than the right to life - for example, a woman's correct to decide what to do with her own trunk?
- If the woman's life is in danger because of the pregnancy, how exercise we decide whose rights should prevail?
The example confronting abortion
The most common form of the case for banning abortion goes similar this:
- deliberately killing innocent human beings is wrong
- a foetus is an innocent human existence
- ballgame is the deliberate killing of a foetus
- therefore abortion is the deliberate killing of an innocent man being
- therefore, abortion is wrong
If we follow this argument and accept that a foetus has a correct to live, then we face part two of the problem:
- ballgame is wrong unless information technology serves some right of the mother that is as morally of import as the foetus' correct to life
- the right to life outweighs another person'due south right to command her own body
- therefore ballgame is wrong unless information technology serves some greater right of the mother than the correct to control her ain body
- the just such right is the mother's right to alive
- therefore abortion is incorrect unless information technology is to save the life of the female parent
Beware of the subconscious problems
Wrapped up in the ideas in a higher place are some issues that need to be dealt with separately...
- it'south but wrong to impale if decease is a bad affair... but is death a bad matter?
- what do nosotros mean by a 'human being being'?
- when, if ever, does a man foetus get a 'homo'?
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Source: https://www.bbc.co.uk/ethics/abortion/legal/introduction_1.shtml
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